World Clock / Rankings / Debt-to-GDP

Asia-Pacific Countries by Government Debt-to-GDP

Among the 24 Asia-Pacific governments tracked here, ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan carries the highest government debt-to-GDP ratio, at 205%. Ratios are computed from IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026) general government gross debt baselines. For the worldwide ranking see all countries by debt-to-GDP.

No single measure settles it: Japan leads this table, but among all 135 governments tracked here it ranks 3rd by total debt and 3rd by debt per person.

#CountryDebt-to-GDPDebt/GDP
1๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ตJapan205%205%
2๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌSingapore169%169%
3๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณChina99%99%
4๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฐSri Lanka97%97%
5๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฆLaos89%89%
6๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndia84%84%
7๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐPakistan73%73%
8๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พMalaysia71%71%
9๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญThailand64%64%
10๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญPhilippines59%59%
11๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟNew Zealand55%55%
12๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ทSouth Korea52%52%
13๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บAustralia52%52%
14๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmar52%52%
15๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฌPapua New Guinea52%52%
16๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ตNepal47%47%
17๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ณMongolia45%45%
18๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉBangladesh42%42%
19๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉIndonesia41%41%
20๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณVietnam30%30%
21๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟUzbekistan29%29%
22๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญCambodia26%26%
23๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผTaiwan24%24%
24๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟKazakhstan24%24%

Top 10 highlighted. Excludes the World and EU aggregates (EU aggregate figures are available on the EU page).

Other rankings

Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026, general government gross debt).
See methodology, the world debt map, insights, and press resources.
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