World Clock / Compare
Compare Government Debt, Country vs Country
Every comparison page puts two governments side by side with live debt counters and the four measures that matter: total government debt, debt-to-GDP, debt per citizen, and how fast the debt is growing per second. Any two of the 138 governments tracked here can be paired — 18,906 comparisons in all, each computed at the moment you load it from IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026) baselines. Figures on this page were computed on September 7, 2026.
VS
Prefer the raw data? The same comparison is available as JSON from /api/compare?a=us&b=cn.
Biggest debtors, head to head
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇨🇳 China
$40.11 trillion vs $21.40 trillion · 1.9× gap · 124% vs 99% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇪🇺 European Union
$40.11 trillion vs $16.11 trillion · 2.5× gap · 124% vs 83% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇯🇵 Japan
$40.11 trillion vs $9.02 trillion · 4.4× gap · 124% vs 207% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
$40.11 trillion vs $4.31 trillion · 9.3× gap · 124% vs 102% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇫🇷 France
$40.11 trillion vs $4.15 trillion · 9.7× gap · 124% vs 116% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇮🇹 Italy
$40.11 trillion vs $3.70 trillion · 10.9× gap · 124% vs 137% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇩🇪 Germany
$40.11 trillion vs $3.41 trillion · 11.8× gap · 124% vs 63% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇮🇳 India
$40.11 trillion vs $3.41 trillion · 11.8× gap · 124% vs 84% of GDP
🇺🇸 United States vs 🇨🇦 Canada
$40.11 trillion vs $2.73 trillion · 14.7× gap · 124% vs 114% of GDP
🇨🇳 China vs 🇪🇺 European Union
$21.40 trillion vs $16.11 trillion · 1.3× gap · 99% vs 83% of GDP
🇪🇺 European Union vs 🇯🇵 Japan
$16.11 trillion vs $9.02 trillion · 1.8× gap · 83% vs 207% of GDP
🇯🇵 Japan vs 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
$9.02 trillion vs $4.31 trillion · 2.1× gap · 207% vs 102% of GDP
🇬🇧 United Kingdom vs 🇫🇷 France
$4.31 trillion vs $4.15 trillion · 1.0× gap · 102% vs 116% of GDP
🇫🇷 France vs 🇮🇹 Italy
$4.15 trillion vs $3.70 trillion · 1.1× gap · 116% vs 137% of GDP
Popular comparisons
🇨🇳 China vs United States🇯🇵 Japan vs United States🇩🇪 Germany vs United States🇬🇧 United Kingdom vs United States🇫🇷 France vs United States🇮🇹 Italy vs United States🇮🇳 India vs United States🇨🇦 Canada vs United States🇧🇷 Brazil vs United States🇪🇸 Spain vs United States🇦🇺 Australia vs United States🇰🇷 South Korea vs United States🇲🇽 Mexico vs United States🇷🇺 Russia vs United States🇳🇱 Netherlands vs United States🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia vs United States🇹🇷 Turkey vs United States🇨🇭 Switzerland vs United States🇵🇱 Poland vs United States🇮🇩 Indonesia vs United States🇿🇦 South Africa vs United States🇦🇷 Argentina vs United States🇬🇷 Greece vs United States
All countries (A-Z)
Each link opens that country's comparison against 🇺🇸 United States, the largest sovereign debtor. Use the picker above for any other pairing.
🇦🇱 Albania🇩🇿 Algeria🇦🇴 Angola🇦🇷 Argentina🇦🇲 Armenia🇦🇺 Australia🇦🇹 Austria🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇧🇸 Bahamas🇧🇭 Bahrain🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇧🇧 Barbados🇧🇾 Belarus🇧🇪 Belgium🇧🇿 Belize🇧🇴 Bolivia🇧🇦 Bosnia & Herzegovina🇧🇷 Brazil🇧🇬 Bulgaria🇧🇫 Burkina Faso🇰🇭 Cambodia🇨🇲 Cameroon🇨🇦 Canada🇹🇩 Chad🇨🇱 Chile🇨🇳 China🇨🇴 Colombia🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇭🇷 Croatia🇨🇺 Cuba🇨🇾 Cyprus🇨🇿 Czech Republic🇩🇰 Denmark🇩🇴 Dominican Republic🇪🇨 Ecuador🇪🇬 Egypt🇸🇻 El Salvador🇪🇪 Estonia🇪🇹 Ethiopia🇪🇺 European Union🇫🇮 Finland🇫🇷 France🇬🇪 Georgia🇩🇪 Germany🇬🇭 Ghana🇬🇷 Greece🇬🇹 Guatemala🇬🇾 Guyana🇭🇹 Haiti🇭🇳 Honduras🇭🇺 Hungary🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇳 India🇮🇩 Indonesia🇮🇷 Iran🇮🇶 Iraq🇮🇪 Ireland🇮🇱 Israel🇮🇹 Italy🇨🇮 Ivory Coast🇯🇲 Jamaica🇯🇵 Japan🇯🇴 Jordan🇰🇿 Kazakhstan🇰🇪 Kenya🇰🇼 Kuwait🇱🇦 Laos🇱🇻 Latvia🇱🇧 Lebanon🇱🇾 Libya🇱🇹 Lithuania🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇲🇬 Madagascar🇲🇾 Malaysia🇲🇱 Mali🇲🇹 Malta🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇩 Moldova🇲🇳 Mongolia🇲🇪 Montenegro🇲🇦 Morocco🇲🇿 Mozambique🇲🇲 Myanmar🇳🇵 Nepal🇳🇱 Netherlands🇳🇿 New Zealand🇳🇮 Nicaragua🇳🇪 Niger🇳🇬 Nigeria🇲🇰 North Macedonia🇳🇴 Norway🇴🇲 Oman🇵🇰 Pakistan🇵🇦 Panama🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇾 Paraguay🇵🇪 Peru🇵🇭 Philippines🇵🇱 Poland🇵🇹 Portugal🇶🇦 Qatar🇷🇴 Romania🇷🇺 Russia🇷🇼 Rwanda🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia🇸🇳 Senegal🇷🇸 Serbia🇸🇬 Singapore🇸🇰 Slovakia🇸🇮 Slovenia🇸🇴 Somalia🇿🇦 South Africa🇰🇷 South Korea🇪🇸 Spain🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇸🇩 Sudan🇸🇷 Suriname🇸🇪 Sweden🇨🇭 Switzerland🇸🇾 Syria🇹🇼 Taiwan🇹🇿 Tanzania🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇹 Trinidad & Tobago🇹🇳 Tunisia🇹🇷 Turkey🇦🇪 UAE🇺🇬 Uganda🇺🇦 Ukraine🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United States🇺🇾 Uruguay🇺🇿 Uzbekistan🇻🇪 Venezuela🇻🇳 Vietnam🇾🇪 Yemen🇿🇲 Zambia🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
Source: Global Debt Clock, modeled estimates based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026, general government gross debt) and World Bank IDS.
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See rankings, statistics, G20 table, the world debt map, methodology, and press resources.
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