Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. India currently owes about 124.3× more — a gap of $3.45 trillion. Updated every second from IMF baselines.
By total government debt, Luxembourg ranks 83rd-largest and India ranks 8th-largest among the 137 sovereigns tracked on this site.
On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the national debt in Luxembourg is roughly 17.6× that in India ($42,424 vs $2,415 per person).
The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: India sits at 82% of GDP, well above Luxembourg's 25%, meaning India owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.
The gap between them is widening: India's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($7K/sec vs $0/sec for Luxembourg), adding roughly $622,080,000 to the difference each day.
Scale is part of the story too: India's population (1.44B) is about 2183.3× Luxembourg's (1M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.
This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.