World Clock / Japan / vs Ireland

🇯🇵 Japan vs 🇮🇪 Ireland

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. Japan currently owes about 36.8× as much as Ireland — a gap of $8.51 trillion. Updated every second from each country's baseline figure; sources below.

🇯🇵
Japan
$8,745,799,359,164
Debt-to-GDP205%
Per citizen$71,303
Per second−$14,648
VS
🇮🇪
Ireland
$237,586,391,435
Debt-to-GDP35%
Per citizen$42,780
Per second+$21
In nominal terms, Japan carries the larger government debt — roughly 36.8× that of Ireland, a difference of $8.51 trillion. Debt-to-GDP (Japan: 205%, Ireland: 35%) says more about the burden than the raw total does.

Among the 135 governments tracked here, Japan ranks 1st by debt-to-GDP and Ireland 109th. Measured per person, Japan is 3rd and Ireland 17th.

Analysis

By total government debt, Japan ranks 3rd and Ireland 41st among the 135 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the government debt in Japan is roughly 1.7× that in Ireland ($71,303 vs $42,780 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: Japan sits at 205% of GDP, well above Ireland's 35%, meaning Japan owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The gap between them is narrowing: Ireland's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($21/sec vs −$15K/sec for Japan), closing the difference by roughly $1,267,401,600 per day. At that pace — and holding both growth rates constant, a simplification, since real-world rates shift with fiscal policy — the two would reach a similar total in roughly 18 years.

Scale is part of the story too: Japan's population (123M) is about 22.1× Ireland's (6M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026, general government gross debt).
Live data: /api/compare?a=jp&b=ie · Japan page · Ireland page
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