🇮🇹 Italy vs 🇨🇳 China

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. China currently owes about 5.9× as much as Italy — a gap of $18.20 trillion. Updated every second from each country's baseline figure; sources below.

Among the 135 governments tracked here, Italy ranks 8th by debt-to-GDP and China 20th. Measured per person, Italy is 6th and China 41st.

Analysis

By total government debt, Italy ranks 6th and China 2nd among the 135 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the government debt in Italy is roughly 4.0× that in China ($62,512 vs $15,610 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: Italy sits at 137% of GDP, well above China's 99%, meaning Italy owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The gap between them is widening: China's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($99K/sec vs $7K/sec for Italy), adding roughly $7,956,403,200 to the difference each day.

Scale is part of the story too: China's population (1.40B) is about 23.8× Italy's (59M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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