World Clock / Spain / vs Italy

🇪🇸 Spain vs 🇮🇹 Italy

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. Italy currently owes about 1.8× as much as Spain — a gap of $1.67 trillion. Updated every second from each country's baseline figure; sources below.

🇪🇸
Spain
$2,013,114,343,751
Debt-to-GDP101%
Per citizen$40,311
Per second+$3,721
VS
🇮🇹
Italy
$3,680,621,378,012
Debt-to-GDP137%
Per citizen$62,512
Per second+$7,240
In nominal terms, Italy carries the larger government debt — roughly 1.8× that of Spain, a difference of $1.67 trillion. Debt-to-GDP (Spain: 101%, Italy: 137%) says more about the burden than the raw total does.

Among the 135 governments tracked here, Spain ranks 18th by debt-to-GDP and Italy 8th. Measured per person, Spain is 19th and Italy 6th.

Analysis

By total government debt, Spain ranks 11th and Italy 6th among the 135 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the government debt in Italy is roughly 1.6× that in Spain ($62,512 vs $40,311 per person).

Both countries carry debt above 100% of GDP — Spain at 101% and Italy at 137% — meaning each owes more than a full year's worth of national output. What that means for each depends on who holds the debt, in what currency and at what interest rate.

The gap between them is widening: Italy's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($7K/sec vs $4K/sec for Spain), adding roughly $304,041,600 to the difference each day.

Scale is part of the story too: Italy's population (59M) is about 1.2× Spain's (50M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

Spain and Italy are both grouped under this site's “Europe” region, so this is, in effect, an intra-regional comparison as well.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026, general government gross debt).
Live data: /api/compare?a=es&b=it · Spain page · Italy page
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