World Clock / China / vs South Korea

🇨🇳 China vs 🇰🇷 South Korea

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. China currently owes about 20.9× as much as South Korea — a gap of $20.83 trillion. Updated every second from each country's baseline figure; sources below.

🇨🇳
China
$21,881,649,200,315
Debt-to-GDP99%
Per citizen$15,610
Per second+$99,328
VS
🇰🇷
South Korea
$1,047,443,011,161
Debt-to-GDP52%
Per citizen$20,294
Per second+$2,400
In nominal terms, China carries the larger government debt — roughly 20.9× that of South Korea, a difference of $20.83 trillion. Debt-to-GDP (China: 99%, South Korea: 52%) says more about the burden than the raw total does.

Among the 135 governments tracked here, China ranks 20th by debt-to-GDP and South Korea 76th. Measured per person, China is 41st and South Korea 34th.

Analysis

By total government debt, China ranks 2nd and South Korea 15th among the 135 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the government debt in South Korea is roughly 1.3× that in China ($20,294 vs $15,610 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: China sits at 99% of GDP, well above South Korea's 52%, meaning China owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The gap between them is widening: China's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($99K/sec vs $2K/sec for South Korea), adding roughly $8,374,579,200 to the difference each day.

Scale is part of the story too: China's population (1.40B) is about 27.2× South Korea's (52M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

China and South Korea are both grouped under this site's “Asia-Pacific” region, so this is, in effect, an intra-regional comparison as well.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026, general government gross debt).
Live data: /api/compare?a=cn&b=kr · China page · South Korea page
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