🇨🇫 Central African Republic vs 🇯🇵 Japan

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. Japan currently owes about 4035.1× as much as the Central African Republic — a gap of $8.72 trillion. Updated every second from each country's baseline figure; sources below.

🇨🇫
Central African Republic
$2,161,980,224
Debt-to-GDP43%
Per citizen$379
Per second+$7
Net debt, % of GDP—
Net interest, % of GDP0.7%
Interest, % of revenue6.6%
VS
🇯🇵
Japan
$8,723,834,886,112
Debt-to-GDP205%
Per citizen$71,124
Per second−$14,648
Net debt, % of GDP132%
Net interest, % of GDP0.2%
Interest, % of revenue0.5%

Net debt and interest: IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2026, general government, 2025, mostly IMF estimates. A dash means no comparable figure. How these are calculated.

In nominal terms, Japan carries the larger government debt — roughly 4035.1× that of the Central African Republic, a difference of $8.72 trillion. Debt-to-GDP (Central African Republic: 43%, Japan: 205%) says more about the burden than the raw total does.

Among the 194 governments tracked here, the Central African Republic ranks 123rd by debt-to-GDP and Japan 1st. Measured per person, the Central African Republic is 179th and Japan 3rd.

Analysis

By total government debt, the Central African Republic ranks 165th and Japan 3rd among the 194 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the government debt in Japan is roughly 187.5× that in the Central African Republic ($71,124 vs $379 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: Japan sits at 205% of GDP, well above the Central African Republic's 43%, meaning Japan owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The IMF puts Japan at 132% of GDP net of financial assets, and publishes no net debt figure for the Central African Republic. The Central African Republic spends about 6.6% of government revenue on net interest ($33 million in 2025), and Japan about 0.5% ($8.8 billion in 2025). The Central African Republic carries the lower debt ratio but the heavier interest bill: rates, currency and assets matter as well as the size of the debt. See the full interest ranking.

The gap between them is narrowing: the Central African Republic's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($7/sec vs −$15K/sec for Japan), closing the difference by roughly $1,266,192,000 per day. At that pace — and holding both growth rates constant, a simplification, since real-world rates shift with fiscal policy — the two would reach a similar total in roughly 19 years.

Scale is part of the story too: Japan's population (123M) is about 21.5× the Central African Republic's (6M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026, general government gross debt).
Live data: /api/compare?a=cf&b=jp · Central African Republic page · Japan page
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