World Clock / India / vs Portugal

🇮🇳 India vs 🇵🇹 Portugal

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. India currently owes about 10.6× as much as Portugal — a gap of $3.04 trillion. Updated every second from each country's baseline figure; sources below.

🇮🇳
India
$3,359,023,003,422
Debt-to-GDP84%
Per citizen$2,275
Per second+$2,518
VS
🇵🇹
Portugal
$317,875,684,922
Debt-to-GDP90%
Per citizen$29,496
Per second+$279
In nominal terms, India carries the larger government debt — roughly 10.6× that of Portugal, a difference of $3.04 trillion. Debt-to-GDP (India: 84%, Portugal: 90%) says more about the burden than the raw total does.

Among the 135 governments tracked here, India ranks 31st by debt-to-GDP and Portugal 25th. Measured per person, India is 97th and Portugal 24th.

Analysis

By total government debt, India ranks 8th and Portugal 33rd among the 135 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the government debt in Portugal is roughly 13.0× that in India ($29,496 vs $2,275 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: Portugal sits at 90% of GDP, above India's 84%, meaning Portugal owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The gap between them is widening: India's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($3K/sec vs $279/sec for Portugal), adding roughly $193,449,600 to the difference each day.

Scale is part of the story too: India's population (1.48B) is about 137.0× Portugal's (11M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2026, general government gross debt).
Live data: /api/compare?a=in&b=pt · India page · Portugal page
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