World Clock / Indonesia / vs China

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia vs ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. China currently owes about 30.6ร— more โ€” a gap of $19.03 trillion. Updated every second from IMF baselines.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ
Indonesia
$643,397,274,356
Debt-to-GDP41%
Per citizen$2,319
Per second+$1,200
VS
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ
China
$19,670,676,549,075
Debt-to-GDP96%
Per citizen$13,961
Per second+$25,000
In nominal terms, China carries the larger government debt โ€” roughly 30.6ร— that of Indonesia, a difference of $19.03 trillion. Note that debt-to-GDP (Indonesia: 41%, China: 96%) is the better measure of sustainability than the raw total.

Analysis

By total government debt, Indonesia ranks 16th-largest and China ranks 2nd-largest among the 137 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the national debt in China is roughly 6.0× that in Indonesia ($13,961 vs $2,319 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: China sits at 96% of GDP, well above Indonesia's 41%, meaning China owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The gap between them is widening: China's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($25K/sec vs $1K/sec for Indonesia), adding roughly $2,056,320,000 to the difference each day.

Scale is part of the story too: China's population (1.41B) is about 5.1× Indonesia's (278M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

Indonesia and China are both grouped under this site's “Asia-Pacific” region, so this is, in effect, an intra-regional comparison as well.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026, general government gross debt) and World Bank IDS.
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