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🇨🇴 Colombia vs 🇯🇵 Japan

Live side-by-side comparison of government debt. Japan currently owes about 28.9× more — a gap of $8.70 trillion. Updated every second from IMF baselines.

🇨🇴
Colombia
$311,906,334,871
Debt-to-GDP60%
Per citizen$6,021
Per second+$1,730
VS
🇯🇵
Japan
$9,012,836,697,586
Debt-to-GDP207%
Per citizen$72,684
Per secondstable
In nominal terms, Japan carries the larger government debt — roughly 28.9× that of Colombia, a difference of $8.70 trillion. Note that debt-to-GDP (Colombia: 60%, Japan: 207%) is the better measure of sustainability than the raw total.

Analysis

By total government debt, Colombia ranks 33rd-largest and Japan ranks 3rd-largest among the 137 sovereigns tracked on this site.

On a per-citizen basis the picture can look different from the nominal totals: a resident's notional share of the national debt in Japan is roughly 12.1× that in Colombia ($72,684 vs $6,021 per person).

The debt-to-GDP picture is asymmetric here: Japan sits at 207% of GDP, well above Colombia's 60%, meaning Japan owes far more relative to the size of its own economy — even where the nominal, dollar-for-dollar comparison above suggests otherwise.

The gap between them is narrowing: Colombia's debt is growing faster in dollar terms ($2K/sec vs $-6676/sec for Japan), closing the difference by roughly $726,278,400 per day. At that pace — and holding both growth rates constant, a simplification, since real-world rates shift with fiscal policy — the two would reach a similar total in a rough 33 years.

Scale is part of the story too: Japan's population (124M) is about 2.4× Colombia's (52M), which is part of why the nominal and per-capita comparisons above can point in different directions — a government's debt load scales loosely with the size of both its economy and its population, not either alone.

This analysis is generated automatically from live data as an educational orientation, not financial advice — see the methodology page for definitions and caveats.

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Source: Global Debt Clock, based on the IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026, general government gross debt) and World Bank IDS.
Live data: /api/compare?a=co&b=jp · Colombia page · Japan page
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